Is FCRA Registration Mandatory for NGOs?

Yes, FCRA Registration is mandatory for NGOs in India that intend to receive foreign contributions or donations. As per the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010 (FCRA Act), no NGO, trust, society, or Section 8 company can legally accept foreign funds unless it is either registered under FCRA or has obtained prior permission from the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). This regulation ensures transparency and accountability in how foreign money is utilized for charitable or developmental activities. NGOs must also meet certain conditions such as having a valid registration certificate, a minimum of 3 years of operation, and clean financial records. Without FCRA approval, accepting foreign donations is a punishable offense, which could lead to severe penalties including blacklisting or cancellation of licenses. Therefore, FCRA registration is essential for lawful and credible operations involving foreign funding.